WHAT’S BEYOND THE TAP

North Carolina · waterway · Middle Roanoke basin

Roanoke (staunton) River: what state assessments show

Not safe for swimming. Fish here are under a consumption advisory. Not meeting standards as a drinking-water source.

Official state determinations under the Clean Water Act — about the waterway, not measurements taken today.

Roanoke (staunton) River in the Middle Roanoke basin is tracked by the state as 11 separately assessed stretches (most recent cycle: 2022). Below is every designated-use determination on record — and what hasn't been assessed.

Designated uses

Swimming & recreation

Not safe for swimming

Is it safe to swim here?

Eating fish caught here

Fish here are under a consumption advisory

Can I eat fish caught here?

Aquatic life

Supports healthy aquatic life

Can fish and aquatic insects live here?

Use as a drinking-water source

Not meeting standards as a drinking-water source (10 of 11 assessed stretches)

Can this water be used as a drinking-water supply?

A use the state didn't report is omitted rather than shown as passing. "Never assessed" means unknown — never clean.

Listed causes

  • escherichia coli (e. coli) (pathogens)
  • mercury in fish tissue (mercury)
  • pcbs in fish tissue (polychlorinated biphenyls (pcbs))
  • polychlorinated biphenyls (pcbs)

A listed cause names what the assessment found in the water. It is not an attribution to any specific facility or source.

Assessed stretches

The state tracks this waterway as 11 assessment units — a stretch can fail a standard while another meets it.

Assessment unit IDs (11)

VAW-L19R_ROA01A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA01A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA02A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA03A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA04A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA06A00 · VAW-L30R_ROA07A18 · VAW-L36R_ROA01A98 · VAW-L38R_ROA02A98 · VAW-L40R_ROA03A98 · VAW-L40R_ROA04A98

What the record doesn’t establish

  • What today's water looks like — assessments are determinations made on multi-year cycles, not live measurements.

Common questions

Is it safe to swim in Roanoke (staunton) River?

The state has determined Roanoke (staunton) River is not considered safe for swimming. That is an official Clean Water Act determination about the waterway, not a measurement taken today.

Can you eat fish caught in Roanoke (staunton) River?

The state has determined fish caught in Roanoke (staunton) River are under a consumption advisory — it doesn't meet standards for eating the fish caught in it.

Why is Roanoke (staunton) River listed as impaired?

State assessments list: escherichia coli (e. coli), mercury in fish tissue, pcbs in fish tissue, polychlorinated biphenyls (pcbs). A listed cause names the problem the assessment found — it does not attribute it to any specific source.

Sources

DatasetAgency versionRetrieved
EPA/state ATTAINS waterway assessmentsATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS snapshot (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-15
ATTAINS waterway geometryATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS lines + areas (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-16
USGS watershed boundariesUSGS WBD via National Map MapServer2026-08-15

Records lag their agencies' refresh cycles — a recent change may not appear yet. Absence from a dataset is absence of a record, never evidence that water is clean.

Also in the Middle Roanoke basin

Go deeper

Search an address near Roanoke (staunton) River to see how it connects — what drains toward it, monitoring-station samples, and permitted operations in its watershed.

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