WHAT’S BEYOND THE TAP

North Carolina · county

Water quality in Cleveland County, North Carolina

One thing here needs attention.

Two things could not be determined from the record.

Public records for Cleveland County cover 84 named waterways across 29 sub-watersheds, and 10 active water systems serving about 105,431 people. Below is what those records establish — and what they don't.

84waterways on record
11not considered safe for swimming
0under fish-consumption advisories
3never assessed at all
10water systems
4with an unresolved health-based violation

What the records flag

Needs attention

B-042 is not considered safe for swimming

A state determination under the Clean Water Act. This is one of several assessed waterways in the area you searched — search a street address to see which waters connect to you.

Listed cause
ESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI)
Listed cause
TURBIDITY

Official determination, waterway near you · U.S. EPA / state agency — ATTAINS assessed waters

Rivers, creeks & lakes

WaterwaySwimmingEating the fishListed causes
B-042Not considered safeNot assessedESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI), TURBIDITY
B-325Not considered safeNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES, ESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI)
B-057Not considered safeNot assessedESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI)
Buffalo Creek (Kings Mountain Reservoir)Not assessedNot assessedTEMPERATURE
Crowders CreekMeets the standardOn record, no conclusionBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS, FISH BIOASSESSMENTS
CW-023Not considered safeNot assessedESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI)
CW-253Not considered safeNot assessedESCHERICHIA COLI (E. COLI)
First Broad RiverMeets the standardNot assessedTURBIDITY
Henry ForkMeets the standardNot assessedFISH PASSAGE BARRIER, FLOW REGIME MODIFICATION
Hinton CreekNot assessedNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS
Jakes BranchNot assessedMeets the standardBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS, FISH BIOASSESSMENTS
Kings CreekNot assessedNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS

Showing 12 of 84 waterways on record — the full report has all of them. "Not considered safe" is a state determination under the Clean Water Act, not a measurement taken today. "Not assessed" means unknown — never clean.

Drinking water systems

SystemServesHealth-based violations since 2021Without recorded resolution
Cleveland County Water59,39500
City of Shelby23,60000
Town of Kings Mountain14,78422
Town of Boiling Springs4,76911
Grassy Pond Water Corporation1,30311
Town of Grover80500
Town of Lawndale66000
Vestibule Ame Zion Church6000
Kings Mountain Memory Care Center3011
Crowders MTN ST PRK - Boulders Access2500

Health-based violations are shown alone — administrative (paperwork) records are counted separately and never added in, because most violation records are paperwork.

What the record doesn’t establish

  • 3 nearby waterways have never been assessed — their condition is unknown.
  • Whether your home's own plumbing adds lead or copper — no dataset covers indoor pipes.

Common questions

Is tap water safe to drink in Cleveland County?

No public dataset can establish that any tap is safe or unsafe — records have gaps, lag by up to a quarter, and say nothing about a building's own plumbing or private wells.

What the records do show: 10 active water systems serve Cleveland County. 4 of them currently have an unresolved health-based violation on record. Health-based violations are counted separately from paperwork violations, which make up most records.

Which waterways in Cleveland County are not considered safe for swimming?

State assessments under the Clean Water Act list B-042, B-325, B-057, CW-023, CW-253 and 6 more as not supporting recreation. That is an official determination about the waterway, not a measurement taken today.

55 of the county's waterways on record have never been assessed for swimming — their condition is unknown.

How current is this data?

Datasets refresh on their agencies' cycles — EPA drinking-water records quarterly, state waterway assessments roughly every two years. The sources table on this page lists the version and retrieval date of every dataset used.

Sources

DatasetAgency versionRetrieved
EPA/state ATTAINS waterway assessmentsATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS snapshot (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-15
ATTAINS waterway geometryATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS lines + areas (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-16
Census TIGER county boundariesCensus TIGERweb Counties (current vintage)2026-08-16
NC DEQ PFAS monitoringNC DEQ DWR EQuIS export, samples through 2025-07-292026-08-17
Census TIGER place boundariesCensus TIGERweb Places (Incorporated + CDP, current vintage)2026-08-16
EPA water system service areasEPA PWS Service Areas v3 (hosted layer, item 80c6912ef14f46e480f5afd807767b4b)2026-08-15
EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance recordsECHO SDWA quarterly bulk download2026-08-16
EPA standards & benchmarks2026-08 curation2026-08-15
EPA UCMR5 PFAS monitoringUCMR5 occurrence data (collections through 2025-12-10)2026-08-15
USGS watershed boundariesUSGS WBD via National Map MapServer2026-08-15

Records lag their agencies' refresh cycles — a recent change may not appear yet. Absence from a dataset is absence of a record, never evidence that water is clean.

Go deeper

The interactive report adds the map, monitoring-station samples, permitted operations in connected watersheds, and plain-language explanations of every term.

See the full Cleveland County report