WHAT’S BEYOND THE TAP

North Carolina · county

Water quality in Catawba County, North Carolina

Two things here need attention.

Two things could not be determined from the record.

Public records for Catawba County cover 81 named waterways across 24 sub-watersheds, and 148 active water systems serving about 141,420 people. Below is what those records establish — and what they don't.

81waterways on record
2not considered safe for swimming
3under fish-consumption advisories
3never assessed at all
148water systems
5with an unresolved health-based violation

What the records flag

Needs attention

Clark Creek is not considered safe for swimming

A state determination under the Clean Water Act. This is one of several assessed waterways in the area you searched — search a street address to see which waters connect to you.

Listed cause
COPPER
Listed cause
FECAL COLIFORM
Listed cause
TURBIDITY

Official determination, waterway near you · U.S. EPA / state agency — ATTAINS assessed waters

Needs attention

Fish from 3 nearby waterways are under consumption advisories

The state has determined this water doesn't meet standards for eating the fish caught in it. It's close to you, but your water doesn't flow from it.

Listed cause
PCBS - FISH CONSUMPTION ADVISORY
Listed cause
TURBIDITY

Official determination, waterway near you · U.S. EPA / state agency — ATTAINS assessed waters

Rivers, creeks & lakes

WaterwaySwimmingEating the fishListed causes
CATAWBA RIVER (Lake Norman below elevation 760)Not assessedNot considered safePCBS - FISH CONSUMPTION ADVISORY, TURBIDITY
Clark CreekNot considered safeNot assessedCOPPER, FECAL COLIFORM
Clark Creek (Shooks Lake)On record, no conclusionNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS
Drowning CreekNot assessedNot assessedFISH BIOASSESSMENTS
Falling CreekOn record, no conclusionNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS
Forney CreekNot assessedNot assessedFISH BIOASSESSMENTS
Frye CreekNot assessedNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS
Henry ForkMeets the standardNot assessedFISH PASSAGE BARRIER, FLOW REGIME MODIFICATION
Horseford CreekNot assessedNot assessedBENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATES BIOASSESSMENTS
Indian CreekOn record, no conclusionNot assessedFISH BIOASSESSMENTS
Killian CreekNot assessedNot assessedFISH BIOASSESSMENTS
Lower Little RiverOn record, no conclusionNot assessedFISH BIOASSESSMENTS

Showing 12 of 81 waterways on record — the full report has all of them. "Not considered safe" is a state determination under the Clean Water Act, not a measurement taken today. "Not assessed" means unknown — never clean.

Drinking water systems

SystemServesHealth-based violations since 2021Without recorded resolution
City of Hickory71,39300
City of Newton18,40700
City of Conover15,34700
Town of Maiden5,56300
Town of Longview5,24400
Southeast Catawba County5,08000
City of Claremont2,64500
Town of Catawba1,61700
Wildlife Woods Campground Inc77500
Cross Country Campground Inc62711
Pebble Bay58700
Homestead S/d Water System38900

Showing the 12 largest of 148 active systems serving the county. Health-based violations are shown alone — administrative (paperwork) records are counted separately and never added in, because most violation records are paperwork.

What the record doesn’t establish

  • 3 nearby waterways have never been assessed — their condition is unknown.
  • Whether your home's own plumbing adds lead or copper — no dataset covers indoor pipes.

Common questions

Is tap water safe to drink in Catawba County?

No public dataset can establish that any tap is safe or unsafe — records have gaps, lag by up to a quarter, and say nothing about a building's own plumbing or private wells.

What the records do show: 148 active water systems serve Catawba County. 5 of them currently have an unresolved health-based violation on record. Health-based violations are counted separately from paperwork violations, which make up most records.

Which waterways in Catawba County are not considered safe for swimming?

State assessments under the Clean Water Act list Clark Creek, Rocky River as not supporting recreation. That is an official determination about the waterway, not a measurement taken today.

62 of the county's waterways on record have never been assessed for swimming — their condition is unknown.

How current is this data?

Datasets refresh on their agencies' cycles — EPA drinking-water records quarterly, state waterway assessments roughly every two years. The sources table on this page lists the version and retrieval date of every dataset used.

Sources

DatasetAgency versionRetrieved
EPA/state ATTAINS waterway assessmentsATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS snapshot (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-15
ATTAINS waterway geometryATTAINS_Assessment ArcGIS lines + areas (gispub.epa.gov)2026-08-16
Census TIGER county boundariesCensus TIGERweb Counties (current vintage)2026-08-16
NC DEQ PFAS monitoringNC DEQ DWR EQuIS export, samples through 2025-07-292026-08-17
Census TIGER place boundariesCensus TIGERweb Places (Incorporated + CDP, current vintage)2026-08-16
EPA water system service areasEPA PWS Service Areas v3 (hosted layer, item 80c6912ef14f46e480f5afd807767b4b)2026-08-15
EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance recordsECHO SDWA quarterly bulk download2026-08-16
EPA standards & benchmarks2026-08 curation2026-08-15
EPA UCMR5 PFAS monitoringUCMR5 occurrence data (collections through 2025-12-10)2026-08-15
USGS watershed boundariesUSGS WBD via National Map MapServer2026-08-15

Records lag their agencies' refresh cycles — a recent change may not appear yet. Absence from a dataset is absence of a record, never evidence that water is clean.

Go deeper

The interactive report adds the map, monitoring-station samples, permitted operations in connected watersheds, and plain-language explanations of every term.

See the full Catawba County report